158-9898-6870
158-9898-6870
发表日期：文章编辑：admin浏览次数： 标签： 心血管系统翻译
| 心力衰竭 | Heart failure |
| 急性左心衰竭 | Acute left-sided heart failure |
| 慢性心力衰竭 | Chroinc heart failure |
| 难治性心力衰竭 | Intractable heart failure |
| 收缩功能不全性心力衰竭 | Systolic insufficiency heart failure |
| 舒张功能不全性心力衰竭 | Diastolic insufficiency heart failure |
| 充血性心力衰竭 | Congestive heart failure |
| 心功能障碍 | Cardiac dysfunction |
| 心律失常 | cardiac arrhythmia |
| 心动过缓 | Bradycardia |
| 心动过速 | Tachycardia |
| 窦性心动过速 | Sinus tachycardia |
| 窦性心动过缓 | Sinus bradycardia |
| 窦性停搏 | Sinus pause |
| 窦房阻滞 | sinoatrial block |
| 病(态)窦(房结)综合征 | Sick sinus syndrome(SSS) |
| 心动过缓-心动过速综合征 | Bradycardia-tachycardia syndrome |
| 房性期前收缩 | Atrial premature beats |
| 房性心动过速 | Atrial tachycardia |
| 自律性房性心动过速 | Automatic atrial tachycardia |
| 折返性房性心动过速 | Reentrant atrial tachycardia |
| 紊乱性房性心动过速 | Chaotic atrial tachycardia |
| 伴有房室阻滞的阵发性房性心动过速 | Paroxysmal atrial tachycardia with AV block |
| 多源性房性心动过速 | Multifocal atrial tachycardia |
| 心房扑动 | Atrial flutter |
| 心房颤动 | Atrial fibrillation |
| 房室交界区性期前收缩 | Premature atrioventricular junctional beats |
| 房室交界区性逸搏 | AV junctional escape beats |
| 房室交界区性心律 | AV junctional rhythm |
| 非阵发性房室交界区性心动过速 | Nonparoxysmal atrioventricular junctional tachycardia |
| 阵发性室上性心动过速 | Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia(PSVT) |
| 房室结内折返性心动过速 | Atrioventricular Nodal Reentrant Tachycardia(AVNRT) |
| 房室返性心动过速 | Atrioventricular Reentrant Tachycardia(AVNRT) |
| 预激综合征（WPW综合征） | Preexcitation syndrome(Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome) |
| 室性期前收缩 | Premature ventricular beats |
| 室性并行心律 | Ventricular parasystole |
| 室性心动过速 | Ventricular tachycardia |
| 加速性心室自主节律 | Accelerated idioventricular rhythm |
| 尖端扭转 | Torsades de pointes |
| 心室扑动 | Ventricular flutter |
| 心室颤动 | Ventricular fibrillation |
| 房室传导阻滞 | Atrioventricular block |
| 文氏阻滞 | Wenckebach block |
| 阿－斯综合征 | Adame-Strokes syndrom |
| 室内传导阻滞 | Intraventricular block |
| 右束支传导阻滞 | Right bundle branch block |
| 左束支传导阻滞 | Left bundle branch block |
| 左前分支传导阻滞 | Left anterior fascicular block |
| 左后分支传导阻滞 | Left posterior fascicular block |
| 双分支阻滞 | Bifascicular block |
| 三分支阻滞 | Trifascicular block |
| 心脏性猝死 | sudden cardiac death |
| 心脏骤停 | Cardiac arrest |
| 无脉性电活动 | Pulseless electrical activity (PEA) |
| 高血压 | Hypertension |
| 高血压急症 | Hypertensive urgencyes |
| 高血压危象 | Hypertensive crisis |
| 高血压危症 | Hypertensive emergencies |
| 继发性高血压 | Secondary hypertension |
| 原发性高血压 | Primary hypertension |
| 白大衣性高血压 | “White coat” hypertension |
| 单纯收缩期高血压 | Isolated systolic hypertension |
| 小动脉硬化 | Arteriolosclerosis |
| 先天性心脏病 | Congenital heart disease |
| 先天性心血管病 | Congenital cardiovascular disease |
| 肺动脉狭窄 | Pulmonic stenosis |
| 单纯肺动脉口狭窄 | Isolated pulmonic stenosis |
| 主动脉缩窄 | Coarctation of the aorta |
| 单纯肺动脉扩张 | Idiopathic dilatation of the pulmonary artery |
| 原发性肺动脉高压 | Primary pulmonary hypertension |
| 双侧上腔静脉（左上腔静脉残存） | Persistent left superior vena cava |
| 孤立性右位心 | Isolated dextrocardia |
| 房间隔缺损 | Atrial septal defect |
| 部分性肺静脉畸形引流 | Partial anomalous pulmonary venous drainage |
| 室间隔缺损 | Ventricular septal defect (VSD) |
| 艾森门格综合征 | Eisenmenger’s syndrome |
| 动脉导管未闭 | Patent ductus arteriosus(PDA) |
| 法洛四联症 | Tetralogy of Fallot |
| 法洛三联症 | Trilogy of Fallot |
| 完全性大血管错位 | Complete transposition of the great vessels |
| 房间隔缺损 | Atrial septal defect (ASD) |
| 多瓣膜疾病 | Multivalve heart disease |
| 二尖瓣疾病 | Mitral valve disease |
| 肺动脉瓣疾病 | Pulmonic valve disease |
| 三尖瓣疾病 | Tricuspid valve disease |
| 三尖瓣下移畸形 | Ebstein’s anomaly |
| 乳头肌功能失调或断裂 | Dysfunction or rupture of papillary muscle |
| 主动脉瓣疾病 | Aortic valve disease |
| 主动脉弓综合征 | Aortic arch syndrome |
| 心脏瓣膜病 | Valvular heart disease |
| 风湿性心脏病 | rheumatic heart disease |
| 风湿热 | Rheumatic fever |
| 风湿性心脏炎 | Rheumatic carditis |
| 二尖瓣狭窄 | Mitral stenosis |
| 二尖瓣关闭不全 | Mitral incompetence |
| 急性二尖瓣关闭不全 | Acute mitral insufficiency |
| 慢性二尖瓣关闭不全 | Chronic mitral insufficiency |
| 马凡氏综合征 | Marfan’s syndrom |
| 主动脉瓣狭窄 | Aortic stenosis |
| 主动脉瓣关闭不全 | Aortic incompetence |
| 慢性主动脉瓣关闭不全 | Chronic aortic insufficiency |
| 三尖瓣狭窄 | Tricuspid stenosis |
| 三尖瓣关闭不全 | Tricuspid incompetence |
| 肺动脉瓣狭窄 | Pulmonary stenosis |
| 肺动脉瓣关闭不全 | Pulmonary incompetence |
| 动脉粥样硬化 | Atherosclerosis |
| 冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病 | Coronary atherosclerotic heart disease |
| 冠状动脉性心脏病 | Coronary heart disease |
| 心绞痛 | Angina pectoris |
| 稳定型心绞痛 | Stable angina pectoris |
| 不稳定心绞痛 | Unstable angina pectoris |
| 初发型心绞痛 | Initial onset angina pectoris |
| 恶化型心绞痛 | Accelerated angina pectoris |
| 变异型心绞痛 | Variant angina pectoris (Prinzmetal’s variant angina pectoris) |
| 卧位心绞痛 | Angina decubitus |
| 急性冠状动脉功能不全 | Acute coronary insufficiency |
| 梗塞后心绞痛 | Postinfarction angina pectoris |
| 急性冠脉综合征 | Acute coronary syndrome(ACS) |
| 心肌梗死 | Myocardial infarction(MI) |
| 急性心肌梗死 | Acute myocardial infarction(AMI) |
| 乳头肌功能失调 | Dysfunction of papillary muscle |
| 乳头肌断裂 | Rupture of papillary muscle |
| 心脏破裂 | Rupture of the heart |
| 栓塞 | Embolism |
| 心脏室壁瘤 | Cardiac aneurysm |
| 心肌梗死后综合征 | Postinfarction syndrome |
| 无症状型冠心病（隐性冠心病） | Latent coronary heart disease |
| 缺血性心肌病 | Ischemic cardiomyopathy |
| 猝死 | Sudden death |
| 感染性心内膜炎 | Infective endocarditis (IE) |
| 自体瓣膜心内膜炎 | Native valve endocarditis |
| 人工瓣膜心内膜炎 | Prothetic valve endocarditis |
| 静脉药瘾者心内膜炎 | Endocarditis in intravenous drug abusers |
| 急性感染性心内膜炎 | Acute infective endocarditics(AIE) |
| 亚急性感染性心内膜炎 | Subacute Infective endocarditis |
| 特异性心肌病 | Specific cardiomyopathy |
| 病毒性心肌炎 | Viral myocarditis |
| 肥厚性心肌病 | Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy（HCM） |
| 非对称性室间隔肥厚 | Asymmetric septal hypertrophy (ASH) |
| 限制性心肌病 | Restrictive cardiomyopathy(RCM) |
| 扩张型心肌病 | Dilated cardiomyopathy（DCM） |
| 酒精性心肌病 | Alcoholic cardiomyopathy |
| 围生期心肌病 | Peripartum cardiomyopathy |
| 药物性心肌病 | Drug-induced cardiomyopathy |
| 克山病 | Keshan disease (KD) |
| 地方性心肌病 | Endemic cardiomyopathy (ECD) |
| 心肌疾病 | Cardiomyopathies |
| 心肌桥 | Myocardial bridging |
| 心肌炎 | Myocarditis |
| 右室心肌病 | Right ventricular cardiomyopathy |
| 致心律失常型右室心肌病 | Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy(ARVC) |
| 化脓性心包炎 | Purulent pericarditis |
| 急性心包炎 | Acute pericarditis |
| 结核性心包炎 | Tuberculous pericarditis |
| 闭塞性周围动脉粥样硬化 | Peripheral arteriosclerosis obliteration |
| 多发性大动脉炎 | Primary arteritis of the aorta and its main branches |
| 雷诺综合征 | Raynaud syndrome |
| 无脉病 | Pulness disease |
| 血栓闭塞性脉管炎 | Thromboangitis obliterans |
| 血栓性静脉炎 | Thrombophlebitis |
| 主动脉夹层 | Aortic dissection |
| 心原性休克 | Cardiogenic shock |
| 心肌损伤后综合征 | Postpericardiostomy syndrome |
| 肺动脉栓塞 | Pulmonary embolism |
| 晕厥 | Syncope |
| 梅毒性心血管病 | Syphlitic cardiovascular disease |
| 心脏血管神经官能症 | Cardiovascular neurosis |
| 血管扩张剂 | Vasodilator |
| 利尿剂 | Diuretic |
| 噻嗪类利尿剂 | thiazide diuretic |
| 袢利尿剂 | loop diuretic |
| 保钾利尿剂 | potassium-sparing diuretics |
| 正性肌力药 | inotropic agent |
| 洋地黄制剂 | digitalis preparation |
| 肾上腺素能受体兴奋剂 | adrenergic receptor stimulant |
| 磷酸二酯酶抑制剂 | phosphodiesterase inhibitor |
| 血管紧张素转换酶抑制剂 | Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor |
| 醛固酮拮抗剂 | Aldosterone antagonist |
| 肾上腺素能受体阻滞剂 | Beta adrenergic receptor blocker |
| 钙通道阻滞剂 | Calcium channel blocker（CCB） |
| 血管紧张素Ⅱ受体阻滞剂 | Angiotension Ⅱ antagonist(Angiotension Ⅱ receptor blocker) |
| α1受体阻滞剂 | Alpha blockers |
| 硝酸甘油 | Nitroglycerin |
| 地高辛 | Digoxin |
| 西地兰 | Lanatoside C |
| 抗心律失常药 | antiarrhythic drugs |
| 利多卡因 | lidocaine |
| 普罗帕酮 | Propafenone |
| 胺碘酮 | Amiodarone |
| 还原酶抑制剂 | HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors HMG-CoA |
| 烟酸 | Nicotinic acid |
| 氯贝丁酯 | Clofibrate |
| 重组组织型纤维蛋白酶原激活剂 | recombinant tissue type plasminogen activator ,rt-PA |
| 心血管病介入性治疗 | interventional therapy for cardiovascular diseases |
| 超声消融术 | Ultrasound angioplasty |
| 定向旋切术 | Directional coronary atherectomy |
| 高频旋磨术 | High frequency rotational atherectomy |
| 激光血管成形术 | Laser angioplasty |
| 心导管消融 | Catheter ablation |
| 经导管射频消融 | Radiofrequency catheter ablation |
| 经皮穿刺球囊二尖瓣成形术 | Percutaneous balloon mitral valvuloplasty(PBMV) |
| 经皮穿刺球囊肺动脉瓣成形术 | Percutaneous balloon pulmonic valvuloplasty(PBPV) |
| 经皮经腔间隔心肌消融术 | Percutaneous transluminal septial myocardial ablation,(PTSMA) |
| 经皮穿刺腔内冠状动脉成形术 | Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty (PTCA) |
| 经皮穿刺冠状动脉内支架安置术 | Percutaneous intracoronary stent implantation |
| 经皮血管内切吸导管 | Transluminal Extraction catheter (TEC) |
| 人工心脏起搏 | Artificial cardiac pacing |
| 多部位心脏起搏 | Multisite cardiac pacing |
| 双心房起搏 | Biatrial pacing |
| 双心室起搏 | biventricular pacing |
| 双灶起搏 | bifocal pacing |
| 心脏移植 | Heart transplantation |
| 新鲜血栓吸引术 | Angiojet rheolytic thrombectomy |
| 直立倾斜试验 | Upright tilt-table testing |
| 置入型心律转复除颤器 | Implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD) |
| 捶击复律 | Thumpversion |
| 咳嗽复律 | Cough-version |
| 心脏电复律 | Cardioversion |
| 心脏电除颤 | Defibrillation |
| 血管重建 | Revascularization |
| 甲族乙型溶血性链球菌 | Hemolytic streptococcus |
| 抗胸腺细胞球蛋白 | Antithymocyte globulin (ATG) |
| 迷走神经 | Vagus nerve , |
| 脑干死亡 | Brainstem death |
| 脑死亡 | Brain death |
| 心肌重塑 | Myocardial remodeling |
| 血液动力学 | Hemodynamics |
| 心钠素 | Atrial natriuretic factor (ANF) |
| 血管加压素,抗利尿激素 | Vasopressin |
| 缓激肽 | Bradykinin |
| 触发活动 | Triggered activity |
| 后除极 | Afterdepolarization |
| 心室晚电位 | Late ventricular potential |
| 窦房结恢复时间 | Sinus node recovery time(SNRT) |
| 窦房传导时间 | Sinoatrial conduction time(SACT) |
| 固有心率 | Intrinsic heart rate |
| 房室旁路 | Accessory atrioventricular pathways |
| 房希氏束 | Atriohisian tracts |
| 结-室纤维 | Nodoventricular fibers |
| 分支室纤维 | Fasciculoventricular fibers |
| 胰岛素抵抗 | Insulin resistance |
| 血管减压反应 | Vasodepressor response |
| 细迟脉 | Pulsus tardus |
| 最小抑菌浓度 | Minimum Inhibitory concentration (MIC) |
| （二尖瓣前叶）收缩期前向运动 | Systolic anterior motion(SAM) |
| 间歇性跛行 | Intermittent claudication |
